Dubrovnik is one of those historical cities, where you could
wonder about, and happily get lost in. A walled city in Croatia, on the Dalmatian
Coast it is aptly called the ‘Pearl of the Adriatic’. Dubrovnik dates back to early 7th century. Formed
by refugees who named it Laus: from the Latin lausa meaning rock.
From the time of Dubrovnik’s formal creation by the Slavs,
who called it Dubrovnik, from the Croatian word dubrava (rock), the town was protected
by Byzantine Empire, and after the Fourth Crusade, controlled by the all
powerful sovereignty of Venice, and became part of the Hungarian-Croatian
Kingdom, and everything in between. The history is as rich as it is varied.
Rock as a basis for a name is appropriate for the city. It
is a perfect sample of a well preserved and designed late-medieval walled city.
Just walking through the narrow, meandering streets surrounded by stone everywhere
you turn, gives you a sense of history.
The city was almost destroyed by an earthquake in 1667, but
many of the beautiful Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque churches, fountains and
palaces remained intact. More damaged occurred in the 1990s due to military conflicts,
but there is an ongoing restoration program sponsored by UNESCO; it has been
one of the UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979.
The main square in old town is a gathering spot for locals
and tourists, along with a church, bell tower, a palace, it is also filled with
restaurants, souvenir shops, and coffee houses-they serve an excellent cup of
the brew-it is indeed a tourist delight. Our tour guide spoke of the tremendous
amount of pride the Croatian people hold for Dubrovnik, and reverence for their
history, and survival.
Dubrovnik is incredibly picturesque, and for a short blog best
described through photography. Well worth a visit, and spending a day was
certainly not enough, but it was enough to let me know I need to go back.
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Cheers,
Margot
Justes
Blood Art
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